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55: Conservation Biology and Restoration Ecology
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Activities Quiz
Chapter 55: Conservation Biology and Restoration Ecology
Activities Quiz
Activities Quiz
1 .
What percent of the plant species found on Madagascar are unique to that island?
(Activity: Madagascar and the Biodiversity Crisis)
10
20
40
80
90
2 .
The human population of Madagascar doubles about every _____ years.
(Activity: Madagascar and the Biodiversity Crisis)
10
25
40
60
80
3 .
What is a lemur?
(Activity: Madagascar and the Biodiversity Crisis)
a primate only found on Madagascar
a poisonous snake found only on Madagascar
a type of orchid found only on Madagascar
a type of tree found only on Madagascar
a type of cuckoo found only on Madagascar
4 .
Much of the original forest cover on Madagascar has been destroyed primarily as a result of _____.
(Activity: Madagascar and the Biodiversity Crisis)
the building of malls
pollution from automobile emissions
the building of tract housing
burning for agricultural purposes
industrial activity
5 .
What is the cause of the red color of the waters about Madagascar?
(Activity: Madagascar and the Biodiversity Crisis)
dinoflagellates
a persistent red tide
the high concentration of iron found in these waters
soil that has washed into the ocean
red algae
6 .
From 1930 to 1939 fire ants spread inland about 60 miles from their point of introduction in Mobile, Alabama. What was the cause of their spread over this distance?
(Activity: Introduced Species: Fire Ants)
a natural spread
airplanes
being transported along with soil
being transported along with plants
dispersion via ship ballast
7 .
From 1940 to 1970 fire ants spread through many southern states, sometimes at a rate of 100 miles in a year. What was the cause of their spread over this distance?
(Activity: Introduced Species: Fire Ants)
a natural spread
dispersion via ship ballast
airplanes
being transported along with plants
being transported along with plants and soil
8 .
In 1958 federal law restricted the movement of soil and plants from areas where fire ants were established. Why was this law unsuccessful in stopping the spread of fire ant colonies?
(Activity: Introduced Species: Fire Ants)
People were unaware of the federal law and, when they moved, transported plants bearing fire ant colonies.
A single mated queen can be transported without being noticed.
Many states originally thought to be free of fire ant colonies already had them.
People were unaware of the federal law and, when they moved, transported plants bearing fire ant colonies; moreover, a single mated queen can be transported without being noticed.
People were unaware of the federal law and, when they moved, transported plants bearing fire ant colonies; a single mated queen can be transported without being noticed; and many states thought to be free of fire ant colonies already had them.
9 .
Techniques used, or are being considered for use, in controlling the spread of fire ants include _____.
(Activity: Introduced Species: Fire Ants)
setting baits that kill the queen when they are carried back to the nest
applying chemical powders that kill the colony
introducing a protist to infect the fire ant queen and her eggs
introducing a fly that lays eggs in fire ants so that the eggs will hatch into larvae that eat their way into the ants' heads, which will then fall off
setting baits that kill the queen when they are carried back to the nest, applying chemical powders that kill the colony, introducing a protist to infect the fire ant queen and her eggs, and introducing a fly that lays eggs in fire ants so that the eggs will hatch into larvae that eat their way into the ants' heads, which will then fall off
10 .
As of the time of the writing of Activity: Introduced Species: Fire Ants, fire ants have caused about _____ deaths in the United States.
(Activity: Introduced Species: Fire Ants)
5
20
50
100
1,000
11 .
One of the most severe consequences of habitat degradation is the _____ of a population.
(Activity: Conservation Biology Review)
magnification
eutrophication
fragmentation
fossilization
precipitation
12 .
A sink habitat is where a subpopulation's death rate is _____.
(Activity: Conservation Biology Review)
equal to its reproductive rate
greater than its reproductive rate
less than its reproductive rate
at its lowest
either equal to its reproductive rate or less than its reproductive rate
13 .
Fertilizer runoff can result in _____ a lake.
(Activity: Conservation Biology Review)
the eutrophication of
the ozonation of
the creation of source habitats for fish within
the irrigation of
an increase in the biodiversity of
14 .
Most biodiversity hot spots are in the _____.
(Activity: Conservation Biology Review)
Arctic
coniferous forests
deserts
grasslands
tropics
15 .
_____ is the increase in pesticide concentration as the pesticides pass up a food chain.
(Activity: Conservation Biology Review)
Eutrophication
Biodiversity
The greenhouse effect
Precipitation
Biological magnification
©;2005 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as
Benjamin Cummings
.