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10: Photosynthesis
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Pre-Test
Chapter 10: Photosynthesis
Pre-Test
Pre-Test
1 .
Plants are photoautotrophs. What does this mean? (Overview
)
[
Hint
]
They make their own food from inorganic materials.
They are among the producers of the biosphere.
They are in the same category as algae and cyanobacteria.
They use light energy to drive the synthesis of organic molecules.
All of the above.
2 .
The ultimate source of energy to support most life on Earth is _____. (Overview
)
[
Hint
]
photosynthetic plants
chemosynthetic microbes
geothermal heat
the carbon cycle
sunlight
3 .
The photosynthetic membranes are found in the _____ in plant cells. (Concept 10.1
)
[
Hint
]
Golgi apparatus
endoplasmic reticulum
mitochondria
chloroplasts
nucleus
4 .
In the electromagnetic spectrum, the type of radiation that we call visible light occurs between _____. (Concept 10.2
)
[
Hint
]
radio waves and microwaves
infrared radiation and microwaves
infrared radiation and radio waves
X-rays and ultraviolet radiation
ultraviolet radiation and infrared radiation
5 .
Which of the following is
not
a product of the light reactions of photosynthesis? (Concept 10.2
)
[
Hint
]
oxygen
sugar
high-energy electrons
ATP
NADPH
6 .
When light strikes chlorophyll molecules, they lose electrons, which are ultimately replaced by _____. (Concept 10.2
)
[
Hint
]
splitting water
breaking down ATP
removing them from NADPH
fixing carbon
oxidizing glucose
7 .
Photosynthesis is an _____ process of carbon _____, while respiration is an _____ process of carbon _____. (Concept 10.3
)
[
Hint
]
endergonic ... reduction ... exergonic ... oxidation
endergonic ... oxidation ... endergonic ... reduction
exergonic ... reduction ... endergonic ... oxidation
endergonic ... oxidation ... exergonic ... reduction
exothermic ... oxidation ... endothermic .... reduction
8 .
Which of the following is produced by the light reactions of photosynthesis and consumed by the Calvin cycle? (Concept 10.3
)
[
Hint
]
NADPH
oxygen
water
sugar
ADP + P
i
9 .
The overall function of the Calvin cycle is _____. (Concept 10.3
)
[
Hint
]
capturing sunlight
making sugar
producing carbon dioxide
splitting water
oxidizing glucose
10 .
C
4
plants occur more commonly in desert conditions because _____. (Concept 10.4
)
[
Hint
]
they can fix carbon at the lower CO
2
concentrations that develop when the stomata are closed
they produce water as a product of their photosynthetic pathways
they produce carbon dioxide internally via photorespiration
the stomata open at night and close in the day
they store carbon by incorporating CO
2
into organic acids that are later catabolized
©2005 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as
Benjamin Cummings