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Chapter 31: Plant Structure, Reproduction, & Development
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Chapter Chapter 31: Plant Structure, Reproduction, & Development
Activities Quiz
1 .
Xylem is indicated by the letter _____.
(Activity 31A)
[
Hint
]
A
B
C
D
E
2 .
The letter A indicates the _____.
(Activity 31A)
[
Hint
]
xylem
vascular tissue system
endodermis
cortex
epidermis
3 .
The letter A indicates the _____.
(Activity 31A)
[
Hint
]
xylem
vascular bundle
phloem
cortex
pith
4 .
Pith is indicated by the letter _____.
(Activity 31A)
[
Hint
]
A
B
C
D
E
5 .
Ground tissue is indicated by the letter _____.
(Activity 31A)
[
Hint
]
A
B
C
D
E
6 .
Click on the diagram to start the animation.
Primary growth has occurred in the region(s) indicated by the letter(s) _____.
(Activity 31B)
[
Hint
]
A
B
A and B
A and D
B and C
7 .
Click on the diagram to start the animation.
Secondary growth has occurred in the region(s) indicated by the letter(s) _____.
(Activity 31B)
[
Hint
]
A
B
A and C
A and D
B and D
8 .
Secondary growth NEVER occurs in _____.
(Activity 31B)
[
Hint
]
stems
roots
leaves
stems and leaves
roots and leaves
9 .
_____ provides cells for secondary growth.
(Activity 31B)
[
Hint
]
Apical meristem
Secondary xylem
Vascular cambium
Secondary phloem
The root
10 .
Click on the diagram to begin the animation.
The letter A indicates _____.
(Activity 31A)
[
Hint
]
vascular cambium
lateral meristem
apical meristem
secondary xylem
cork cambium
11 .
Vascular cambium forms wood toward the stem's _____ and secondary phloem toward the stem's _____.
(Activity 31B)
[
Hint
]
center ... center
surface ... surface
surface ... center
center ... surface
top ... bottom
12 .
What is the function of cork?
(Activity 31B)
[
Hint
]
providing a site for photosynthesis
providing cells for secondary growth
insulation and waterproofing
providing cells for primary growth
regulating the opening and closing of stomata
13 .
How is the supply of vascular cambium maintained?
(Activity 31B)
[
Hint
]
by the differentiation of secondary xylem
by the differentiation of secondary phloem
by the differentiation of cork
by the division of its cells
by the differentiation of apical meristem
14 .
Which of these is unique to flowering plants?
(Activity 31C)
[
Hint
]
a dominant sporophyte generation
an embryo surrounded by nutritive tissue
haploid gametophytes
double fertilization
pollen production
15 .
The male gametophytes of flowering plants are also referred to as _____.
(Activity 31C)
[
Hint
]
endosperm
male sporophytes
carpels
pollen grains
embryos
16 .
In flowering plants, the covering of the ovule develops into a(n) _____.
(Activity 31C)
[
Hint
]
endosperm
sporophyte
fruit
anther
seed coat
17 .
Pollination is the transfer of pollen grain to the _____ of a flower on the same plant or another plant of the same species.
(Activity 31C)
[
Hint
]
petals
anther
cones
stigma
ovary
18 .
What is endosperm?
(Activity 31D)
[
Hint
]
the male portion of a flowering plant
via cotyledons, a source of food for the embryo
the leaves that are a part of the embryo
the female portion of a flowering plant
tissue that develops into a protective seed coat surrounding the embryo
19 .
The pointer is indicating a diploid cell that develops into the _____.
(Activity 31D)
[
Hint
]
endosperm
ovule
seed coat
carpel
embryo
20 .
Fruits evolved primarily as structures specialized to _____.
(Activity 31D)
[
Hint
]
protect seeds
disperse seeds
protect pollen
provide food for humans
provide a source of food to the plant's embryo